Fostering Sustainable Consumption and Production: Extended Producer Responsibility
In an era marked by escalating environmental concerns and the importance of sustainable development, the concept of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) has emerged as a crucial strategy to address the many challenges posed by excessive waste generation and the depletion of natural resources.
EPR is a policy approach that forces ‘producers’ to assume a broader responsibility for the lifecycle management of their products, which includes their environmental impact from creation to disposal.
Background to EPR in the South African Context
The Department of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment (DFFE) published its regulations for EPR in terms of Section 18 of the National Environmental Management Waste Act, 2008 (NEMWA) on 5 November 2020. EPR Regulations for all packaging producers and importers were effective from 5 May 2021 and the deadline for compliance was 5 November 2021. Producers are required to either join an existing Producer Responsibility Organisation (PRO) or establish their own scheme as a way of showing commitment to EPR.
The government has set ambitious collection and recycling targets for the next five years, and this legislation promotes investment in the collection infrastructure, making recycling more accessible for consumers. There are currently various government-approved PRO schemes that deal with waste placed on the South African consumer market, all of which have different guidelines for registration.
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